South Korea will hold a snap presidential election on June 3, 2025. The vote follows the dramatic impeachment and removal of President Yoon Suk Yeol.
The Constitutional Court ruled that Yoon violated his duties by declaring martial law in December 2024. The court called the move unconstitutional.
Under South Korean law, a new election must occur within 60 days of a presidential vacancy. Acting President Han Duck-soo will remain in charge until voters elect a replacement.
The race is shaping up to be highly competitive. The conservative People Power Party (PPP) and the liberal Democratic Party are the main contenders. Kim Moon-soo, Yoon’s former labor minister, resigned to run. Ahn Cheol-soo, a previous presidential candidate, also plans to contest. Lee Jae-myung, who narrowly lost the 2022 election, remains a top choice for the Democratic Party despite facing legal troubles.
The political vacuum has already stalled key international talks. Tensions with the U.S. over trade and tariffs continue to rise. South Korea’s next leader will face pressure to restore stability and guide the country through growing economic and diplomatic challenges.